What's a Member's Safety Worth?
Jim B. Wilson
Area 4-H/Youth Extension Educator
University of Idaho
April 28, 2005
Program Goals
- Increase your awareness of potential hazards and related safety issues when working with youth and horses.
 - Challenge you to analyze your personal beliefs and convictions related to the use of equestrian helmets.
 
Remember, when you ride...
- Accidents are inevitable
                                 
                                 
- Even when using proper safety precautions
 
 - When you fall, it is very likely that you will hit your head
 - You can’t always control what your head hits
 - You can control what protects your head!
 
Which Would You Choose?


Do Helmets Realley Matter?
- U.S. Pony Club findings (1983-1990)
                                 
                                 
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Since requiring ASTM helmets
- Reduced head injuries 29%
 - Reduced facial injuries 62%
 
 
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 -  American Medical Equestrian Assn.
                                 
                                 
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Use of ASTM F1163/SEI Helmets (1990)
- Reduced all riding-related head injuries 30%
 - Reduced severe head injuries 50%
 
 
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What's With Those Letters?
- Current industry standard for helmets
 - ASTM F 1163
                                 
                                 
- American Soc. for Testing and Materials
 - Society’s “Standard Specification for Headgear Used in Horse Sports.”
 
 - SEI
                                 
                                 
- Safety Equipment Institute
 - Test helmets to insure they meet standards.
 
 
Aren't All Helmets Equal?
- Non-ASTM helmets or their box carry a warning label including a clause that these helmets are: “an item of apparel only and will provide no protection to the head from a fall or other source of impact."
 
But Helmets are Expensive!
- Compared to What?
                                 
                                 
- Cost of the horse?
 - Cost of your other riding equipment?
 - Cost of the feed or health care?
 
 - ASTM helmets range from $25 - $110
 - What’s your personal/physical safety worth?
 
It Couldn't Happen to Me!
- Every Time, Every Ride
                                 
                                 
- Produced by
                                       
                                       
- Washington State 4-H Foundation
 - 7612 Pioneer Way
 - Puyallup, WA 98371-4998
 
 
 - Produced by
                                       
                                       
 
Selecting/Fitting a Helmet
- Select a helmet that fits comfortably
 - Hold head still and gently rock the helmet
                                 
                                 
- Should cause scalp to move with the helmet
 
 - Adjust throat strap securely in position
 
Caring for Your Helmet
- Properly cared for helmets provide several years of useful life.
 - Steps in cleaning
                                 
                                 
- Exterior and inner fabrics cleaned with warm water & mild detergent; wipe shell w/soft lint-free cloth.
 - Harness assembly cleaned with damp cloth only.
 
 - Avoid >1000F temperatures when drying
 
Inspecting Your Helmet
- Check for visible signs
                                 
                                 
- Cracks in shell
 - Deterioration in harness assembly
 
 - After a fall or any other significant impact
                                 
                                 
- Return helmet to manufacturer for inspection
 - Non-visible damage can reduce effectiveness
 
 
Other Considerations
- At club practices, county & district events
- Riding Clinics
 - County Shows
 
 - At State 4-H horse shows
                                 
                                 
- In 2005, helmets are required whenever mounted. A 4-H member may sign a helmet waiver, also requires a parents signature.
 
 
Let's Get Egg-Cited!!
- What are the similarities between this egg and your head?
- Harder outer casing; fragile contents inside
 
 - How safe is your head in a fall from:
                                 
                                 
- A working trot (8 mph) with helmet?
 - A training gallop (20 mph) with helmet?
 - A working trot (8 mph) w/o helmet?
 
 - Does a helmet make you invincible?
 
Some People Choose To:


But Remember,
- What’s your personal safety worth?
 - It’s tough to go riding from a wheelchair, coma or the grave.
 - Ultimately, it is your head and your decision
 
"What is Your Choice?"

Where Do We Go From Here?
- Seminar evaluation:
                                 
                                 
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Title: Horses, Helmets and Safety
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Presenter: Jim Wilson, Univ. of Idaho
 
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Horses, Helmets, and Safety is compliments of Developer:
Jim Wilson
Area 4-H/Youth Extension Educator
1000 W. Hubbard, Suite 140
Coeur d’Alene, ID 83814
Ph. (208) 446-1680
E-mail: jwilson@uidaho.edu

